The World’s Best Falafel Recipe Comes From Egypt

—Not On Website

Ingredients

250g dried split fava beans, covered in cold water and soaked overnight

3 garlic cloves, crushed

½ leek, finely chopped

5 spring onions, finely chopped

½ tsp bicarbonate of soda

1 tsp gram flour

1 tbsp chopped coriander

1 tbsp chopped parsley

1 tsp ground cumin

A pinch of cayenne pepper

Salt and black pepper

Sesame seeds

Oil, for frying (rapeseed, rice bran or sunflower)

Yoghurt sauce

250ml plain yoghurt

3 tbsp tahini

1 garlic clove, crushed

Juice of ½ lemon

Salt and black pepper

2 tbsp chopped mint

3 tbsp olive oil

1 aubergine, cut into 1cm square dice

3 garlic cloves, thinly sliced

400g tin of chopped tomatoes

½ tsp sugar

A pinch of ground allspice

A pinch of cayenne pepper

A splash of balsamic vinegar

Salt and black pepper

Chopped coriander, mint or parsley

Directions

Serve with a simple minty yoghurt sauce and some flatbread. Photograph: Jill Mead/The Guardian

1 Drain the split fava beans well in a sieve or colander. Tip them into a food processor, along with the rest of the ingredients, except for the sesame seeds. Blitz the ingredients to a rough paste and tip it out on to a clean surface.

2 Divide the mixture into 12-16 pieces, each about the size of a small golf ball. Press them down with your fingers to make small patties.

3 Sprinkle around 3 tbsp sesame seeds on to a plate and coat each side of the falafels roughly with the seeds. Transfer them to the fridge for at least 10 minutes.

4 To cook the falafel, fill a small pan with oil to a depth of about 3cm. Heat the oil – it will be ready when a piece of bread dropped in sizzles and turns brown quickly. Turn the heat down and start to cook the falafel in batches. I cooked mine 4 at a time and kept them warm on a baking tray in a low oven. Cook each side for 2-3 minutes, or until it is golden brown then flip them over and fry the other side.

5 Serve with a minty yoghurt sauce (see below), flatbreads and spiced aubergine (recipes below).

1 Whisk all the ingredients together, then thin the sauce down to a suitable pouring consistency with a little cold water.

1 In a large frying pan, heat up the olive oil and saute the diced aubergine until golden brown. Drain on with a slotted spoon on to kitchen paper.

2 Add the sliced garlic to the remaining oil in the pan. Cook for a few minutes on a low heat. Before the garlic turns brown, add the tinned tomatoes with the sugar, allspice and cayenne.

3 Turn the heat up and reduce the sauce for about 10 minutes, or until very thick. Add the aubergine back to the pan. Heat through gently and add a splash of balsamic vinegar. Season well. Finish with fresh herbs.